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№ 2000.005  —  Stanford University  —  Commencement keynote

Kofi Annan

U.N. secretary-general

Transcript

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Kofi Annan at Stanford, 2000

A commencement address about global leadership, shared responsibility, environmental stewardship, and future generations.

Speech arc
  1. 01 UN leadership
  2. 02 Global environment
  3. 03 Interdependence
  4. 04 Security
  5. 05 Justice
  6. 06 Science and wealth
  7. 07 Cooperation
  8. 08 Future generations
01 LF

World stage

Leadership for one planet

Annan frames graduates as entering a deeply interdependent world that needs leadership to safeguard the global environment.

Interdependence

No nation stands outside shared ecological systems.

Leadership

Privilege and knowledge create obligation.

Planet

The environment becomes common inheritance.

02 ES

Stakes

Environment, security, justice

Environmental protection is linked to human security, equity, and the stability of communities.

Security

Ecological harm becomes political risk.

Justice

The vulnerable often bear the costs first.

Responsibility

Development must include stewardship.

03 SA

Tools

Science and cooperation

Wealth, science, technology, and institutions are presented as tools that matter only when used cooperatively.

Science

Knowledge gives capacity to act.

Institutions

Global problems need durable collaboration.

Policy

Shared rules turn concern into action.

04 ST

Charge

Safeguard the future

Graduates are asked to lead across borders because future generations depend on present choices.

Future

The unborn inherit today's decisions.

Borders

Leadership must cross national limits.

Stewardship

Protecting the planet is shared work.

Ideas woven together

  • 01 Interdependence defines the era
  • 02 Environment is security and justice
  • 03 Science creates obligation
  • 04 Institutions enable cooperation
  • 05 Future generations are stakeholders

Core themes

environmentglobal leadershipresponsibilitycooperationfuture generations

Transcript

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Provenance

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